When undertaking residential construction projects in New Zealand, both homeowners and builders must comply with strict legal requirements. A recent case before the Licensed Building Practitioners (LBP) Board highlights the serious consequences builders can face if they fail to meet their obligations — particularly when it comes to providing a Record of Work and a written building contract.
At Core Legal in Masterton and Wellington, we regularly advise clients on construction disputes and compliance matters. Understanding your rights and responsibilities early can prevent costly legal issues later.
Builder Convicted for Compliance Failures
The LBP Board recently convicted a builder who failed to provide a Record of Work after completing restricted building work on the foundations of a residential property. Although the project ended prematurely due to a dispute between the builder and the property owner, the Board determined that the work was legally considered “complete” once the contract was terminated — even though the foundations themselves were unfinished.
Under New Zealand building laws, licensed building practitioners must provide a Record of Work to both the homeowner and the local council upon completion of restricted work. This document confirms what work was carried out and who was responsible, helping protect future property owners and ensuring accountability.
Importantly, the Board clarified that an ongoing dispute — even one lodged with the Disputes Tribunal — does not excuse a builder from fulfilling this obligation.
Failure to Provide a Written Contract
The builder was also found to have breached legal requirements by not supplying a written building contract. In New Zealand, a written contract is mandatory for residential building work valued at $30,000 or more (including GST). Written agreements help clearly define expectations, timelines, payment terms, and dispute resolution processes.
Without a contract, misunderstandings are far more likely to arise — often leading to expensive and time-consuming conflicts.
As a result of these breaches, the builder was fined $2,500 and ordered to pay additional costs.
Why This Matters for Property Owners and Builders
This case serves as a strong reminder that compliance is not optional. Whether you are commissioning building work or providing construction services, proper documentation protects everyone involved.
For homeowners, requesting a written contract and ensuring you receive a Record of Work can safeguard your investment and simplify future property transactions.
For builders, failing to meet statutory obligations can damage your professional reputation and result in financial penalties.
Protect Yourself with Early Legal Advice
Construction projects involve significant financial commitments, and even minor oversights can escalate into major legal disputes. Seeking guidance from an experienced property or construction lawyer before signing agreements or starting work can help you avoid unnecessary risk.
At Core Legal, our team in Masterton and Wellington is committed to helping clients navigate building and construction matters cost-effectively. We offer fixed-price initial consultations so you can quickly understand your options and move forward with confidence.
What is a Record of Work?
A Record of Work is a document that licensed building practitioners must provide after completing restricted building work. It details the work performed and confirms compliance with licensing requirements.
Is a written building contract legally required?
Yes. Residential building projects costing $30,000 or more must have a written contract outlining the scope of work, pricing, and terms.
Does a dispute remove a builder’s legal responsibilities?
No. Even if a contract is terminated or a dispute arises, builders must still provide required documentation such as the Record of Work.
What happens if a builder fails to comply?
Non-compliance can lead to disciplinary action, fines, and orders to pay costs, as well as reputational damage.
When should I speak to a construction lawyer?
It is best to seek legal advice before signing a building contract, when disputes arise, or if you are unsure about your rights and obligations.
Can legal advice help prevent building disputes?
Absolutely. Early legal guidance ensures contracts are clear, risks are minimised, and both parties understand their responsibilities.